The L47MP MKII Capsule The
heart of any microphone is its capsule. The integrity of the
capsule, more than any other element, determines the microphone's
character and quality as a transducer.
The L47MP
capsule, shown here without diaphragms, was designed by Gene
Lawson following years of research and design. His goal was
to achieve classic, vintage sound from a new microphone. He
turned to such classic favorites as the U47, M49, and C12. The
U47, a personal favorite, became his template.
The Lawson
L47MP one-inch capsule design is based on the M7 capsule used
in the U47/M49 microphones. A significant deviation from the
U47 was Gene Lawson's use of a 3-micron diaphragm to improve
transients and extend high frequency response. The U47 used
a seven-micron diaphragm. (One micron is one thousandth of a
millimeter. Three microns is equal to one ten-thousandth of
an inch.)
The L47MP
capsule is manufactured in the Lawson machine shop in Nashville,
Tennessee. It is machined from solid brass then hand-lapped
in the Lawson lab to meet specific tolerances. Gold sputtered
three-micron diaphragms are critically tensioned as they are
applied to the capsule.
Inside
the microphone head, Lawson uses a proprietary internal shock
mounting system that eliminates the need for external shock
mounting systems. Lawson's proprietary shock mount system is
superior to and more efficient than other shock mounting systems
by filtering out vibrations that may travel through the mic
cable into the microphone.
After nearly
50 years, the U47 and M49 are still undisputed favorites among
engineers, musicians, and recording artists. These legendary
microphones stand as a testimony to the correctness of the Lawson
L47MP capsule design.
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